[1]HAN Jihui,SHI Yupeng,HUANG Ziqi,et al.A Graph Neural Network for Structure-Feature Collaborative Defense[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2027,48(XX):1-9.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.04.010]
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Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science)[ISSN
1671-6833/CN
41-1339/T] Volume:
48
Number of periods:
2027 XX
Page number:
1-9
Column:
Public date:
2027-12-10
- Title:
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A Graph Neural Network for Structure-Feature Collaborative Defense
- Author(s):
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HAN Jihui 1 , SHI Yupeng 1 , HUANG Ziqi 2 , ZHANG Anlin 3 , HUANG Daoying1
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1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001 , China; 2 . North Information Control Research Academy Group Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing 211153, China; 3. Engineering Training Center, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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- Keywords:
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graph neural networks; robustness; structure perturbation; feature perturbation; sparse attention
- CLC:
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TP18;TN929.5
- DOI:
-
10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.04.010
- Abstract:
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To address the degradation of node representations in graph neural networks under complex perturbation environments, a structure-feature collaborative defense graph neural network named SFCoRobustGNN was proposed. Structurally, a sparse attention mechanism that integrated structure priors to dynamically suppress anomalous edges was introduce. Feature-wise, a channel gating mechanism was combined with a nonlinear feature mixing module (FeatureMixPro) to enhance the model’s adaptability to feature perturbations. A collaborative dual-pathway defense was achieved through adversarial training and a multi-objective optimization strategy. Experiments on multiple benchmark datasets, including Cora and Citeseer, demonstrated that the proposed method outperformed most mainstream baseline metods under various intensities of structure perturbations (5%–40%) and feature attacks (ε=0.01–0.10), showing significant improvement in node classification accuracy. On the large-scale ogbn-products dataset, it maintained an accuracy of 71.82% even under a 20% MetaAttack structure perturbation, demonstrating its strong scalability. Ablation studies validated the effectiveness and synergistic effects of each module. The proposed method effectively mitigated performance degradation under complex perturbations and exhibited excellent generalization.