[1]Liang Tianshui,Li Runwan,Zhang Dandan,et al.Experimental Study on the Effectiveness of Alcohol Fire Extinguishing by Water Mist Containing Additives[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2018,39(03):5-9.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2018.03.004]
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Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science)[ISSN
1671-6833/CN
41-1339/T] Volume:
39
Number of periods:
2018 03
Page number:
5-9
Column:
Public date:
2018-05-10
- Title:
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Experimental Study on the Effectiveness of Alcohol Fire Extinguishing by Water Mist Containing Additives
- Author(s):
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Liang Tianshui; Li Runwan; Zhang Dandan; Wang Zongying; Zhong Wei; Zhao Jun
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School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001
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- Keywords:
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alcohol; water mist; urea; potassium salts; compound additives
- CLC:
-
-
- DOI:
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10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2018.03.004
- Abstract:
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In order to investigate the effect of water mist containing different additives on the alcohol extinguishing fire,exting experiments were carried out on water mist with different urea concentrations,potassium salt and FC-4 additives.The average fire extinguishing time of water mist with different concentrations of urea was compared under the same conditions.Comparing with water mist,water mist containing 1% urea extinguished the alcohol fire in the shortest time,the extinguishing time reduction rate reached 44.63%.Water mist with K2C2O4· H2O extinguishied alcohol and kerosene fire in the minimal average extinguishing time,the extinguishing time reduction rate of fire suppression were 31.35%,73% respectively.Water mist with KHCO3 extinguishied alcohol and kerosene fire in the maximal average extinguishing time,and reduction rates were 6.75%,57.56% respectively.Water mist containing potassium extinguishing kerosene fire effect was better than to alcohol fire by contrast.Of all the compound additives,Water mist containing 0.05% FC-4,1% urea and K2C2O4· H2O with 0.2 mol/L K + extinguished the alcohol fire in the shortest time.And the extinguishing time reduction rate of fire suppression was 87.90%,the effect of fire suppression was remarkable.Compared with the above analysis,water mist containing compound additives was the better in alcohol extinguishing fire effect,and can realize extinguishing fire effectively.