Flood Risk and Control in Urban Underground Spaces with Extreme Rainfall

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Flood Risk and Control in Urban Underground Spaces with Extreme Rainfall

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[1]LIU Shuguang,ZHENG Weiqiang,ZHOU Zhengzheng,et al.Flood Risk and Control in Urban Underground Spaces with Extreme Rainfall[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2023,44(02):22-29.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.02.017]

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Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science)[ISSN 1671-6833/CN 41-1339/T] Volume: 44 Number of periods: 2023 02 Page number: 22-29 Column: Public date: 2023-02-27

Title:: Flood Risk and Control in Urban Underground Spaces with Extreme Rainfall

Author(s):: LIU Shuguang; ZHENG Weiqiang; ZHOU Zhengzheng; ZHUANG Qi; JIN Yuchen; ZHANG Zhirui; School of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092

Keywords:: extreme rainfall; flood risk; underground spaces; disaster control; urbanization

CLC:: TV122

DOI:: 10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.02.017

Abstract:: Although plenty of studies have been carried out, waterlogging in urban areas is common. The frequent happening of flood inundation in urban underground spaces has great threat to the sustainable development of city and the life and property security of citizens. Firstly, according to the flooding events in urban underground spaces around the world, the basic information and characteristics of flood disasters in urban underground spaces were introduced in this study. The characteristics of flood disasters in underground spaces were analyzed from four aspects, including inundation development, rescue condition, invasion pattern, and damage feature. Then, the major scientific problems of flood control in urban underground spaces were raised from three aspects, i. e. factors, carriers, and defenders, based on which the difficulties, vulnerabilities, and poor executions were summarized and discussed. The influences on flood preventing of designed rainfalls, physical property and non-structural measures were concluded. Next, with an overview of related studies, studies on flood control in urban underground spaces were divided into two types, one based on flood control in urban areas and the other focused on features of underground spaces, both of which were analyzed in detail. Finally, an outlook of academic study and technical improvement on prospective flood control in urban underground spaces was conducted, as a scientific perspective to the development of sustainable societies and resilient cities.

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Last Update: 2023-02-25