[1]廖 军,邓 涛,唐 刚,等.风化锯齿形结构面抗剪强度特性及估算模型[J].郑州大学学报(工学版),2023,44(06):112-118.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.03.003]
 LIAO Jun,DENG Tao,TANG Gang,et al.Shear Strength Characteristics and Estimation Model of Weathered Sawtooth Structural Plane[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2023,44(06):112-118.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.03.003]
点击复制

风化锯齿形结构面抗剪强度特性及估算模型()
分享到:

《郑州大学学报(工学版)》[ISSN:1671-6833/CN:41-1339/T]

卷:
44
期数:
2023年06期
页码:
112-118
栏目:
出版日期:
2023-12-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Shear Strength Characteristics and Estimation Model of Weathered Sawtooth Structural Plane
作者:
廖 军1 邓 涛1 唐 刚1 钱小龙12 李 镇1 路军富1
1. 成都理工大学 环境与土木工程学院,四川 成都 610059;2. 自贡市城市建设投资开发集团有限公司,四川 自贡 643000
Author(s):
LIAO Jun1 DENG Tao1 TANG Gang1 QIAN Xiaolong12 LI Zhen LU Junfu1
1. College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China; 2. Zigong City Construction Investment Development Group Co. , Ltd. , Zigong 643000, China
关键词:
灰岩 锯齿形结构面 风化程度 抗剪强度 估算模型
Keywords:
limestone sawtooth structural plane weathering degree shear strength estimation model
分类号:
TU452
DOI:
10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2023.03.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究风化程度对不同起伏角锯齿形结构面剪切强度、剪切变形等抗剪强度特性的影响规律,制作了起伏 角分别为 15°、25°、35°、45°的 4 种不同的灰岩规则锯齿形结构面,通过开展室内风化模拟试验制备不同风化程度 的锯齿形结构面岩样,进行不同法向应力下的室内锯齿形结构面直剪试验,探究风化灰岩锯齿形结构面抗剪强度 及其参数的变化规律。 试验结果表明:锯齿形结构面剪切应力-剪切位移曲线表现为峰值剪断型,呈现先近似线性 增加,达到峰值剪切应力后跌落,最后基本趋于稳定,保持一定的残余抗剪强度的趋势;随着风化程度的增加,灰岩 锯齿形结构面抗剪强度呈现减小的趋势,其抗剪强度参数发生不同程度的劣化,黏聚力的劣化程度大于摩擦角,而 结构面起伏角大小与抗剪强度之间呈现正相关;基于模型试验结果,建立了风化锯齿形结构面抗剪强度估算模型, 揭示结构面抗剪强度与风化程度及起伏角的定量化关系。
Abstract:
In order to study the influence of weathering degree on the shear strength characteristics such as shear strength and shear deformation of sawtooth structural planes with different undulating angles, four kinds of regular sawtooth structural planes with undulating angles of 15°, 25°, 35° and 45° were made. The rock samples with different weathering degrees were prepared by indoor weathering simulation test, and the direct shear test of indoor structural plane under different normal stresses was carried out to explore the variation law of shear strength and parameters of limestone sawtooth structural plane. The test results showed that shear stress-shear displacement curve of serrated structural plane showed peak shear type, which increased approximately linearly at first, then decreased after reaching the peak shear stress, and finally tended to be stable and maintained a certain residual shear strength. With the increase of weathering degree, the shear strength of limestone sawtooth structural plane showed a decreasing trend, and the shear strength parameters had different degrees of deterioration, and the deterioration degree of cohesion was greater than that of friction angle, while the fluctuation angle of structural plane was positively correlated with the shear strength. Based on the model test results, the shear strength estimation model of weathered sawtooth structural plane was established to reveal the quantitative relationship between shear strength and weathering degree and fluctuation angle.

参考文献/References:

[1] BARTON N. Review of a new shear-strength criterion for rock joints[ J] . Engineering Geology, 1973, 7( 4) : 287 -332.

 [2] 张清照, 沈明荣, 丁文其. 结构面在剪切状态下的力 学特性研究[ J] . 水文地质工程地质, 2012, 39( 2) : 37-42. 
ZHANG Q Z, SHEN M R, DING W Q. Study on the mechanical properties of rock mass discontinuity under shear condition [ J ] . Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2012, 39(2) : 37-42. 
[3] 周辉, 程广坦, 朱勇, 等. 大理岩规则齿形结构面剪 切特性试验研究 [ J] . 岩土力学, 2019, 40 ( 3) : 852 -860.
 ZHOU H, CHENG G T, ZHU Y, et al. Experimentalstudy of shear deformation characteristics of marble dentate joints[ J] . Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(3) : 852-860.
 [4] BANDIS S, LUMSDEN A C, BARTON N R. Experimental studies of scale effects on the shear behaviour of rock joints[ J] . International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1981, 18 (1) : 1-21. 
[5] BAHAADDINI M, HAGAN P C, MITRA R, et al. Scale effect on the shear behaviour of rock joints based on a numerical study[ J] . Engineering Geology, 2014, 181: 212 -223.
 [6] INDRARATNA B, PREMADASA W, BROWN E T, et al. Shear strength of rock joints influenced by compacted infill[ J ] . International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2014, 70: 296-307.
 [7] 孙辅庭. 张拉型硬岩节理三维形貌表征及其灌浆前 后抗 剪 强 度 特 性 试 验 研 究 [ D ] . 武 汉: 武 汉 大 学, 2015.
 SUN F T. Experimental research on three-dimensional joint morphology quantification and shear strength property of tensile hard rock joints with and without cement grouting[D] . Wuhan: Wuhan University, 2015. 
[8] LAJTAI E Z. Shear strength of weakness planes in rock [ J] . International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1969, 6 ( 5) : 499 -515.
 [9] 陈庆芝, 刘远明, 朱爱军, 等. PFC 2D 模拟研究不同工 况的异面非贯通节理对岩体力学性质的影响[ J] . 水 利水电技术, 2019, 50(4) : 190-199.
 CHEN Q Z, LIU Y M, ZHU A J, et al. PFC 2D - based simulative study on influence from non-penetrative heterogeneous joint under various working conditions on mechanical properties of rock mass [ J ] . Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2019, 50(4) : 190-199.
 [10] ISMAIL K M A, MOHD-NORDIN M M, Md HASAN A S, et al. Shear strength behaviour of rock joint material influenced by different weathering grade [ J] . Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019, 1349(1) : 012069.
 [11] RAM B K, BASU A. Shear behavior of unfilled-planar quartzitic rock joints with reference to weathering grade of joint surfaces[ J] . Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2019, 52(10) : 4113-4121.
 [12] WOO I, FLEURISSON J A, PARK H J. Influence of weathering on shear strength of joints in a porphyritic granite rock mass in Jechon area, South Korea[ J] . Geosciences Journal, 2010, 14(3) : 289-299. 
[13] ÖZVAN A, DINÇER ̇ I, ACAR A, et al. The effects of discontinuity surface roughness on the shear strength of weathered granite joints[ J] . Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2014, 73(3) : 801-813.
 [14] 唐雯钰, 林杭. 不同锯齿高度对软弱结构面剪切特性 的影响[ J] . 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) , 2017, 48 (5) : 1300-1307.
 TANG W Y, LIN H. Influence of dentate discontinuity height on shear properties of soft structure plane [ J ] . Journal of Central South University ( Science and Technology) , 2017, 48(5) : 1300-1307.
 [15] JAEGER J C. Friction of rocks and stability of rock slopes[ J] . G􀆧otechnique, 1971, 21(2) : 97-134.
 [16] 朱立平. 建筑物风化与地貌学研究[ J] . 地理科学进 展, 1997, 16(1) : 62-70. 
ZHU L P. Building weathering and the geomorphology study[J]. Progress in Geography, 1997, 16(1): 62-70. 
[17] 刘新荣, 李栋梁, 王震, 等. 酸性干湿循环对泥质砂 岩强度特性劣化影响研究[ J] . 岩石力学与工程学报, 2016, 35(8) : 1543-1554. 
LIU X R, LI D L, WANG Z, et al. The effect of dry-wet cycles with acidic wetting fluid on strength deterioration of shaly sandstone[ J] . Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2016, 35(8) : 1543-1554.
 [18] 中华人民共和国交通运输部. 公路工程地质勘察规 范: JTG C20—2011 [ S ] . 北 京: 人 民 交 通 出 版 社, 2011.
 Ministry of Transport of the People′s Republic of China. Code for highway engineering geological investigation: JTG C20—2011 [ S ] . Beijing: China Communications Press, 2011.
 [19] 孙雁军, 阳军生, 张箭, 等. 风化花岗岩地层隧道衬 砌裂损 分 析 与 处 理 研 究 [ J] . 郑 州 大 学 学 报 ( 工 学 版) , 2017, 38(4) : 78-83. 
SUN Y J, YANG J S, ZHANG J, et al. The effect of weathered granites on the highway tunnel lining[ J] . Journal of Zhengzhou University ( Engineering Science ) , 2017, 38(4) : 78-83.
 [20] 王军祥. 岩石弹塑性损伤 MHC 耦合模型及数值算法 研究[D] . 大连: 大连海事大学, 2014. 
WANG J X. Study on elastoplastic damage and MHC coupling model of rock and numerical algorithm [ D ] . Dalian: Dalian Maritime University, 2014.

更新日期/Last Update: 2023-10-22