[1]左其亭,李佳敏,陶　洁,等.“四水四定”和谐共生的理论体系及应用途径[J].郑州大学学报(工学版),2026,47(01):1-10.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.01.009]
　ZUO Qiting,LI Jiamin,TAO Jie,et al.Theoretical System and Application Pathways of Harmonious Coexistence of "Defining the Scales Based on Water"[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2026,47(01):1-10.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.01.009]
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“四水四定”和谐共生的理论体系及应用途径()
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《郑州大学学报(工学版)》[ISSN:1671-6833/CN:41-1339/T]

卷:
47
期数:
2026年01期
页码:
1-10
栏目:
出版日期:
2026-01-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Theoretical System and Application Pathways of Harmonious Coexistence of "Defining the Scales Based on Water"
文章编号:
1671-6833(2026)01-0001-10
作者:
左其亭1; 2;  李佳敏1;  陶　洁1; 2;  吴青松1
1.郑州大学 水利与交通学院,河南 郑州 450001;2.河南省水循环模拟与水环境保护国际联合实验室,河南 郑州 450001
Author(s):
ZUO Qiting1; 2;  LI Jiamin1;  TAO Jie1; 2;  WU Qingsong1
1.School of Water Conservancy and Transportation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; 2.Henan International Joint Laboratory of Water Cycle Simulation and Environmental Protection, Zhengzhou 450001, China
关键词:
“四水四定”;  和谐共生;  人水关系学;  和谐论;  水资源管理
Keywords:
"defining the scales based on water";  harmonious coexistence;  human-water relationship discipline;  harmony theory;  water resources management
分类号:
C913F205TV213.4
DOI:
10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2026.01.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
“四水四定”和谐共生作为一种新兴的水资源管理理念,强调在水资源刚性约束下,深入贯彻“四水四定”原则和“和谐共生”理念。系统分析了“四水四定”和谐共生的提出背景,在明晰“四水四定”原则与“和谐共生”理念的基础上,界定了“四水四定”和谐共生的概念,从人文系统、水系统交互作用的视角解析了其深层内涵。以区域水平衡原理、人与自然共生共荣原理和人水关系和谐演变原理为基本原理,以系统识别、模拟分析、度量评估和优化调控为主要方法,从协调发展、动态调控、系统协同、供需平衡及适水发展5个方面介绍其主要理念,构建了“四水四定”和谐共生的理论体系框架并系统阐述其理论基础的核心内容,进一步从规划、政策、管理、战略、技术和学科等多层面探讨了“四水四定”和谐共生的应用途径与前景。该研究为水资源精细化管理与多系统协同发展提供理论依据与实践参考。
Abstract:
The "defining the scales based on water" harmonious coexistence is an emerging water-resources management concept, emphasizes the thorough implementation of the "defining the scales based on water" principles and the concept of "harmonious coexistence" with the rigid constraints of water resources. The concept′s background was systematically analyzed, and based on clarifying the principles of "defining the scales based on water" and the concept of "harmonious coexistence", its definition was established. The deeper connotation was examined from the perspective of interactions between human systems and water systems. The concept was based on three fundamental principles: the regional water balance principle, human-nature symbiotic co-prosperity principle, and human-water relationship harmonious evolution principle. Its main methodological approach included system identification, simulation analysis, metric evaluation, and optimization control. The core concepts were articulated across five dimensions: coordinated development, dynamic regulation, system-level synergy, supply-demand balance, and water-adapted development. Based on these elements, a theoretical framework for the concept of harmonious coexistence of "defining the scales based on water" was established, and its theoretical foundations were systematically elaborated. Furthermore, the concept′s application pathways and prospects were explored from multiple dimensions, including planning, policy, management, strategy, technology and discipline. The study provided a theoretical basis and practical reference for the refined management of water resources and the coordinated development of multiple systems.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2026-01-17