[1]杨 平,王岩梓,刁鹏程.上覆荷载对重塑粉质黏土补水冻胀特性影响[J].郑州大学学报(工学版),2022,43(06):83-89.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2022.06.001]
 YANG Ping,WANG Yanzi,DIAO Pengcheng.Influence of Load on Frost Heaving Characteristics of Remolded Silty Clay[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science),2022,43(06):83-89.[doi:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2022.06.001]
点击复制

上覆荷载对重塑粉质黏土补水冻胀特性影响()
分享到:

《郑州大学学报(工学版)》[ISSN:1671-6833/CN:41-1339/T]

卷:
43
期数:
2022年06期
页码:
83-89
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-09-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of Load on Frost Heaving Characteristics of Remolded Silty Clay
作者:
杨 平 王岩梓 刁鹏程
南京林业大学土木工程学院;

Author(s):
YANG Ping WANG Yanzi DIAO Pengcheng
School of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
关键词:
Keywords:
load action water replenishment unidirectional freezing water migration frost heaving characteristic
分类号:
TU445
DOI:
10.13705/j.issn.1671-6833.2022.06.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在冻胀融沉预测与控制问题中,外荷载特别是较大荷载抑制冻胀的作用及冻胀变形规律是预测与控制冻胀变形的关键。 通过补水条件下荷载对重塑粉质黏土冻胀试验,研究不同荷载水平对重塑粉质黏土冻胀特性的影响及演变规律。 结果表明:不同荷载作用试样降温规律类似,主要分为恒温、温度迅速下降、温度缓慢降低和温度稳定 4 个阶段,总体表现为荷载越大,温度下降速度越快;不同荷载作用下冻结锋面随时间变化的发展曲线均呈对数增长趋势,随荷载增大,冻结前期冻结锋面发展速度加快,中后期锋面发展速度减慢,锋面位置高度随荷载增大而降低;随荷载增大,起始冻胀量出现的时间延后,冻胀量发展达到稳定的时间缩短,冻胀量发展速率减小,且冻胀量减小,无荷载作用下土样最终冻胀量 为 200 kPa 下的 6. 4 倍;冻胀率随上覆荷载的增大呈指数规律递减,无荷载作用下土样最终冻胀率为200 kPa 下的 5. 6 倍 。
Abstract:
In the prediction and control of frost heave and thaw settlement, the effect of external load, especially large load, on inhibiting frost heave and the law of frost heave deformation are the key to predict and control frost heave deformation. Through the frost heave test of remolded silty clay in the condition of water replenishment, the influence and evolution law of different load levels on the frost heave characteristics of remolded silty clay were studied. The results showed that the cooling law of samples with different loads was similar, which was mainly divided into four stages: constant temperature, rapid temperature drop, slow temperature drop and temperature stability. The overall performance was that the greater the load, the faster the temperature drop. The development curves of freezing front with time with different loads showed a logarithmic growth trend. With the increase of load, the development speed of freezing front in the early stage of freezing was accelerated, and the development speed of front in the middle and late stages was slowed down. The height of front position decreased with the increase of load. With the increase of load, the time when the initial frost heaving amount appeared delayed, the time when the frost heaving amount reached stable development shortened, the development rate of frost heaving amount decreased, and the frost heaving amount decreased. The final frost heaving amount of soil sample without load was 6.4 times that under 200 kPa. The frost heaving ratio decreased exponentially with the increase of the overlying load, and the final frost heaving ratio of soil samples with no load was 5.6 times that under 200 kPa.

参考文献/References:

[1] 孙谷雨. 南京地铁典型土层冻土热物理力学特性 研究[D] . 南京: 南京林业大学, 2013. 

SUN G Y. The research on Nanjing subway typical soil frozen thermal physical and mechanical property[ D] . Nanjing: Nanjing Forestry University, 2013.
 [2] 陈湘生, 濮家骝, 殷昆亭, 罗小刚. 地基冻-融循环 离心模型试验研究[ J] . 清华大学学报( 自然科学 版) , 2002, 42(4) : 531-534. 
CHEN X S, PU J L, YIN K T, et al. Centrifuge modelling tests of foundation undergoing two cycles of frost heave and thaw settlement[ J] . Journal of tsinghua university ( science and technology ) , 2002, 42 ( 4 ) : 531-534. 
[3] 程桦, 姚直书, 张经双, 等. 人工水平冻结法施工 隧道冻胀与融沉效应模型试验研究[ J] . 土木工程 学报, 2007, 40(10) : 80-85. 
CHENG H, YAO Z S, ZHANG J S, et al. A model test study on the effect of freeze heaving and thaw subsidence for tunnel construction with artificial horizontal ground freezing [ J] . China civil engineering journal, 2007, 40(10) : 80-85. 
[4] 杨国清, 杨平, 何文龙, 等. 海相人工冻土热物理 特性试验研究[ J] . 南京林业大学学报( 自然科学 版) , 2017, 41(1) : 170-176. 
YANG G Q, YANG P, HE W L, et al. Experiment study of thermal physical properties of marine artificial frozen soil [ J] . Journal of Nanjing forestry university ( natural sciences edition) , 2017, 41(1) : 170-176.
 [5] KONRAD J M. Influence of overconsolidation on the freezing characteristics of a clayey silt [ J] . Canadian geotechnical journal, 1989, 26(1) : 9-21. 
[6] KONRAD J M, LEMIEUX N. Influence of fines on frost heave characteristics of a well-graded base-course material[ J] . Canadian geotechnical journal, 2005, 42 (2) : 515-527.
 [7] LI A Y, NIU F J, ZHENG H, et al. Experimental measurement and numerical simulation of frost heave in saturated coarse-grained soil[ J] . Cold regions science and technology, 2017, 137: 68-74.
 [8] DARROW M M, HUANG S L, SHUR Y, et al. Improvements in frost heave laboratory testing of finegrained soils[ J] . Journal of cold regions engineering, 2008, 22(3) : 65-78.
 [9] 王永涛, 王大雁, 郭妍, 等. 青藏粉土单向冻结冻 胀率变化特性研究[ J] . 冰川冻土, 2016, 38( 2) : 409-415.
 WANG Y T, WANG D Y, GUO Y, et al. Experimental study of the development characteristic of frost heaving ratio of the saturated Tibetan silt under one-dimensional freezing[ J] . Journal of glaciology and geocryology, 2016, 38(2) : 409-415. 
[10] 张婷, 杨平. 土体单向冻结对土中水分迁移的影响 [ J] . 南京林业大学学报( 自然科学版) , 2013, 37 (1) : 117-121. 
ZHANG T, YANG P. Effects of unilateralist freezing on the moisture migration of soil[ J] . Journal of Nanjing forestry university ( natural sciences edition ) , 2013, 37(1) : 117-121. 
[11] 魏厚振, 周家作, 韦昌富, 等. 饱和粉土冻结过程 中的水分迁移试验研究[ J] . 岩土力学, 2016, 37 (9) : 2547-2552, 2560. 
WEI H Z, ZHOU J Z, WEI C F, et al. Experimental study of water migration in saturated freezing silty soil [ J] . Rock and soil mechanics, 2016, 37(9) : 2547- 2552, 2560.
[12] 陈爱军, 张家生, 陈俊桦, 等. 重塑黏土单向冻结 过程中水分迁移试验研究[ J] . 南京林业大学学报 (自然科学版) , 2016, 40(5) : 115-120. 
CHEN A J, ZHANG J S, CHEN J H, et al. Experimental study on moisture migration in remolded clay during unilateral freezing[ J] . Journal of Nanjing forestry university ( natural sciences edition) , 2016, 40 (5) : 115-120. 
[13] 鲍俊安, 杨平, 王许诺. 水泥土冻胀特性试验研究 [ J] . 郑州大学学报(工学版) , 2013, 34(1) : 5-9. 
BAO J A, YANG P, WANG X N. Experimental study on frost heave properties of cement-improved soil[ J] . Journal of Zhengzhou university ( engineering science) , 2013, 34(1) : 5-9. 
[14] 黄建华. 考虑卸压孔卸荷作用的人工冻土冻胀特 性研究[ J] . 工程力学, 2010, 27(12) : 141-148. 
HUANG J H. Research on frost heaving characteristics of artificial frozen soil based on unloading effect by discharge holes [ J ] . Engineering mechanics, 2010, 27 (12) : 141-148.
 [15] 王升福, 樊文虎, 戴道文, 等. 人工冻结作用下原 状软黏土冻融特性试验[ J] . 林业工程学报, 2020, 5(4) : 154-160. 
WANG S F, FAN W H, DAI D W, et al. Experimental study on freeze-thaw characteristics of undisturbed soft clay under artificial freezing[ J] . Journal of forestry engineering, 2020, 5(4) : 154-160.
 [16] 张雅琴, 杨平, 江汪洋, 等. 含水率及应变速率对 冻结粉质 黏 土 强 度 特 性 影 响 [ J] . 郑 州 大 学 学 报 (工学版) , 2020, 41(3) : 79-84. 
ZHANG Y Q, YANG P, JIANG W Y, et al. Effect of water content and strain rate on the strength characteristics of frozen silty clay[ J] . Journal of Zhengzhou university ( engineering science ) , 2020, 41 ( 3 ) : 79 -84.

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-03